Average speed is the mean speed achieved over the duration of an activity. Average speed would typically be used for longer distance runs and pacing.
Table 18: Normative values of average running speed for healthy subjects of different ages in marathon and half marathon races (excluding final 5.2% of race to avoid end spurt)
Age (years) |
Gender |
Half Marathon Speed (m/s) |
Marathon Speed (m/s) |
18-24 |
Male |
3.27 |
3.26 |
Female |
2.85 |
3.12 |
|
25-29 |
Male |
3.26 |
3.25 |
Female |
2.82 |
3.12 |
|
30-34 |
Male |
3.17 |
3.17 |
Female |
2.82 |
2.94 |
|
35-39 |
Male |
3.16 |
3.15 |
Female |
2.81 |
2.88 |
|
40-44 |
Male |
3.17 |
3.10 |
Female |
2.78 |
2.82 |
|
45-49 |
Male |
3.14 |
3.12 |
Female |
2.78 |
2.79 |
|
50-54 |
Male |
3.13 |
3.02 |
Female |
2.67 |
2.76 |
|
>55 |
Male |
3.00 |
2.90 |
Female |
2.65 |
2.81 |
Perceived running speed on a treadmill - Participants who were blinded to the speedometer on the treadmill perceived themselves to be running at the same speed as their preferred overground speed, but it was in fact 27.1% lower, on average.